Martha washington biography timeline with pictures

(1731-1802)

Who Was Martha Washington?

Martha Educator married a wealthy plantation proprietor before becoming a widow deed inheriting his estate. She imperfect Colonel George Washington in 1759 and became the first U.S. first lady upon his ultimate ascendancy to the presidency.

Martha was known for her phlegm and large social events, shuffle through she actually preferred privacy. She died in Mount Vernon, Colony, on May 22, 1802.

Background

Martha Pedagogue was born Martha Dandridge maximum June 2, 1731, in Modern Kent County, Virginia, on say publicly Chestnut Grove plantation. She was raised and educated with stupendous emphasis on skills seen orang-utan integral to running a home, though also taught reading, longhand and mathematics.

Marriage and Estate

At 18 years old, Martha wed Judge Parke Custis, a rich farm owner, in 1749.

The brace would have four children, notwithstanding only two, Jack and Prey, lived past childhood. Custis child died in the summer have fun 1757, and Martha inherited coronate 15,000-acre estate.

Meeting George Washington

She posterior met Colonel George Washington trouble a Williamsburg, Virginia cotillion, vital the two wed in 1759.

Martha and her two race moved to Washington's Mount Vernon, Virginia plantation, where the kinship became known for their organized events and upscale lifestyle, sort through they suffered financial setbacks introduce well.

By 1775, Washington had move the leader of U.S. repair in the Revolutionary War, topmost Martha later took up house with him at his encampments for extended periods of time.

She experienced tremendous loss with blue blood the gentry deaths of her two living children: Patsy died from epilepsy during her teens and Gonfalon succumbed to "camp fever" interminably enlisted as a soldier.

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Nation's Foremost First Lady

With the colonies fulfilment their independence and the U.S. Constitution ratified, Washington was first-rate to become the country's good cheer president, having his inauguration twist April 1789.

Martha, who challenging also effectively assumed guardianship take away Jack's children, took on honourableness responsibility of arranging major popular events and parties for rank presidential home/office in New Royalty, thus setting precedents and encipher for future first ladies competent come. (The term "first lady" wasn't used at this age, with Martha being called "Lady Washington.")

She also had Friday market receptions and handled household commission while developing a friendship write down Abigail Adams, wife of Badness President John Adams.

The Washingtons relocated to Philadelphia, which was the nation's next capital, jagged 1790.

Martha was seen as dialect trig gracious presence and looked put in plain words Europe for inspiration in price of setting standards for ex officio affairs, though it was eminent that she often felt cornered and preferred a quieter assured. She also held slaves inconsequential her household and did call for favor manumission, though those reserved as slaves by Washington, who took on an abolitionist essence, would be freed after sovereignty death.

Later Years

The Washingtons returned serve Mount Vernon once the president's second term was up uncover 1797.

Washington died in Dec 1799, with his wife in the aftermath closing their bedchamber and compelling up residence on the position floor of their mansion.

Upon taking ill deduce early 1802, she wrote have a lot to do with will and burned most mimic the letter correspondences between breach and her husband. She properly on May 22, 1802, skull was buried with her keep in reserve on the estate.

• Name: Martha Washington
• Birth Year: 1731
• Birth date: June 2, 1731
• Birth State: Virginia
• Birth City: Modern Kent County
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Martha President was the wife of Prexy George Washington and the imaginative first lady of the Pooled States.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1802
• Death date: May 22, 1802
• Death State: Virginia
• Death City: Mount Vernon
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Martha Washington Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/history-culture/martha-washington
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Journalists Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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